该短语多用于口语和文学描写,常见于叙述性文本、小说、新闻报道中描述现场气氛。在学术写作和商务邮件中极少出现,因为语气过于生动、非正式。法律文本中不使用。日常口语中,它比 burst into laughter 更强调笑声的喧闹和失控感。新闻报道中可用于描述观众反应,如“the audience burst into uproarious laughter”。文学作品中使用时,常用来渲染喜剧效果或群体情绪。整体语气偏生动、非正式,不适合严肃或正式文体。
语法说明
burst into uproarious laughter 是不及物动词短语,主语通常是人或人群。常见句型:主语 + burst into uproarious laughter。burst 的过去式和过去分词均为 burst,不变。易错点:不要写成 burst out uproarious laughter,burst out 后常接 laughing 或 crying,而 burst into 后接名词。另外,uproarious 是形容词,不能省略,否则变成 burst into laughter,语义减弱。该短语不用于被动语态,也不接宾语。
相似词辨析
与 burst into laughter 相比,后者仅表示“突然笑起来”,不强调笑声的喧闹程度;burst into uproarious laughter 则明确表示笑声很大、很喧闹。与 roar with laughter 相比,后者强调笑声如吼叫,常指一个人或一群人笑得声音很大,但未必有“突然爆发”的含义。与 crack up 相比,crack up 更口语化,可指突然大笑或精神崩溃,需根据语境判断。与 dissolve into laughter 相比,后者强调笑得不能自已,但语气更文学化。选择时,若强调突然且喧闹,用 burst into uproarious laughter;若仅强调突然,用 burst into laughter。
易错提醒
该短语语域偏非正式,适合口语、文学和新闻报道,不适合学术、法律或正式商务写作。褒贬色彩为中性偏积极,通常表示欢乐、幽默的场合,不用于嘲笑或恶意笑声。常见误用包括:误写为 burst into uproarious laughing(laughing 是动名词,此处应用名词 laughter);误加宾语,如 burst into uproarious laughter at something,正确应为 burst into uproarious laughter 后接 at 短语时需另起从句或改为 burst into uproarious laughter at the joke,但后者稍显生硬,更自然的是 burst into uproarious laughter after hearing the joke。另外,不要用于描述一个人微笑或轻声笑。
常见搭配
burst into uproarious laughter at
burst into uproarious laughter after
the audience burst into uproarious laughter
the whole room burst into uproarious laughter
burst into uproarious laughter uncontrollably
make someone burst into uproarious laughter
用法示例
The audience burst into uproarious laughter when the comedian told the joke.当喜剧演员讲那个笑话时,观众哄堂大笑。
She burst into uproarious laughter after reading the text message.她读完那条短信后突然大笑起来。
The whole class burst into uproarious laughter at the teacher's accidental pun.老师无意中说出的双关语让全班哄堂大笑。
He burst into uproarious laughter, unable to control himself.他突然大笑起来,无法控制自己。
The room burst into uproarious laughter as the video played.视频播放时,房间里爆发出喧闹的笑声。